The International Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences (IJMPHS) is a quarterly open-access, English-language, peer-reviewed scholarly publication in the area of medical, pharmaceutical, and all health subjects. The IJMPHS publishes original papers, reviews, case reports, and short reports on, but not limited to: medical, pharmaceutical, nursing, paramedical, microbiology, biotechnology, and all health subjects. The International Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences focuses on publishing the finest peer-reviewed research in all fields of Medical, Pharmaceutical, and Health Sciences based on its originality, importance, interdisciplinary interest, timeliness, accessibility, elegance, and surprising conclusions. The journal encourages a multidisciplinary approach and also provides rapid, authoritative, insightful, and arresting news and interpretation of topical and coming trends affecting science, scientists, and the wider public.