IUPAC Name: (4R)-4-[[(2S)-2-[[(4R)-2-[(1S,2S)-1-amino-2-methylbutyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(3S,6R,9S,12R,15S,18R,21S)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-18-(3-aminopropyl)-12-benzyl-15-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-6-(carboxymeth
EC Number: 215-786-2
Molecular Weight: 1422.7
Chemical Formula: C₆₆H₁₀₃N₁₇O₁₆S
CAS Number: 1405-87-4

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Bacitracin (CAS 1405-87-4) is a pharmaceutical-grade mixture of cyclic polypeptides produced by Bacillus licheniformis, supplied by Beijing Global Biologicals, which trades rather than manufactures the compound. It disrupts both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria by interfering with cell wall and peptidoglycan synthesis, and is used almost exclusively as a topical preparation due to its toxicity and poor oral bioavailability. Samples are available at cost, and the product is sold into North America, Central/South America, Eastern Europe, Asia and Africa.